【Kukula Kwazinthu Zopangira Mafakitole】 Adaptive Optical Vision Corrector
Chiyambi cha Zamalonda
Mfundo yaikulu yaukadaulo wa adaptive optics ndikupangitsa kuti mawonekedwe owoneka bwino azitha kusintha kusintha kwa zinthu zakunja ndikukhalabe ndi ntchito yabwino pogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yeniyeni yowongolera kuwongolera zolakwika za optical wavefront.Zimapangidwa ndi chowunikira chakutsogolo, chowongolera chakutsogolo ndi chowongolera chakutsogolo.Chowunikira chakutsogolo chimatha kuyeza cholakwika chapatsogolo kuchokera pa chandamale kapena beacon pafupi ndi chandamale munthawi yeniyeni.Woyang'anira ma wavefront amawongolera chidziwitso cha cholakwika cha optical wavefront choyezedwa ndi detector ya wavefront, ndiyeno amachisamutsira ku wavefront corrector kuti atsogolere ntchito yabwino ya wavefront corrector.Wowongolera ma wavefront amatha kusintha mwachangu zidziwitso zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi wowongolera ma wavefront kukhala kusintha kwa gawo la wavefront kuti akonze kupotoza kwa mafunde.Poyamba, ukadaulo wa adaptive Optics unkangogwiritsidwa ntchito mu meteorology kuti athetse vuto la mafunde obwera chifukwa cha chipwirikiti chamlengalenga.Mpaka zaka zapitazi, ukadaulo wa adaptive Optics udayambitsidwa mu ophthalmology yojambula diso la maso amoyo.Kuyambira pamenepo, ukadaulo wa adaptive Optics wakula pang'onopang'ono mu ophthalmology.Ukadaulo wa Adaptive Optics umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muukadaulo wa fundus retinal imaging optical coherence tomography.
Chiwonetsero cha Zamalonda
The adaptive optical vision corrector imachokera ku maphunziro okhudzidwa.Imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wowoneka bwino kuti uzindikire zovuta zapamwamba za odwala munthawi yeniyeni.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, imakonza zolakwika zapamwamba za odwala kupyolera mu kusintha kwenikweni kwa galasi lopunduka, kotero kuti retina ikhoza kupeza chithunzi chapamwamba.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, imapereka maphunziro ozindikira, imagwirizana ndi kayendedwe ka manja ndi maso a odwala, imapangitsa ma photoreceptors a retinal, ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko cha dongosolo la mitsempha yowona.
Ubwino wa Zamankhwala
Chifukwa chake, poyerekeza ndi chida chophunzitsira chodziwikiratu, chida chothandizira chowoneka bwino chimatha kuwongolera bwino kusokonezeka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa odwala ndikupangitsa kuti retina ipeze chidwi chowoneka bwino.Palinso zinthu zosalephereka zomwe zimakhudza zotsatira za mayesero pakupanga.Kuyeza kwa kuwonetsetsa kwachidziwitso ndi kusiyana kosiyana kwa zizindikiro zoyesera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kumakhudzidwa ndi zochitika za odwala.Komanso, odwala ena kutenga nawo mbali pa chithandizo ndi ana, kotero mlingo wa mgwirizano ndi osauka.